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en:instrx

Instrx (Function)

Format

Description

Check to see if the text represented by the regular expression regular_expression is contained in the string haystack_string_expression. If it is, then this function will return the index of starting character of the first place where needle_string_expression occurs. Otherwise, this function will return 0.

You may optionally specify a starting location for the search to begin start_expression. If the start is 1 or greater the search will begin from the specified character from the start. If the start is < 0 then the search will begin from the nth character from the end. The search will ALWAYS look forward.

Note

String indices begin at 1.

Example

print instrx("HeLLo", "[Ll]o")
print instrx("Hello, Kitti","[Ii]",10)

will display

4
12

Notes

instrx can be used to test if a string matches a regular expression. In for following example the function isnumber returns true if the string passed is in for format of a floating point number and false if not.

function isnumber(s$)
   # return true if a number - false of not
   return instrx(s$,"^-?\d+\.?\d*$") <> 0
end function

By default the nature of regular expressions is “greedy”. This behaviour can be changed using the RegexMinimal statement.

See Also

History

0.9.6.56New To Version
1.99.99.53Added start position < 0
en/instrx.txt · Last modified: 2020/02/28 10:46 (external edit)